Data From A Distillation Lab essays

Data From A Distillation Lab essays The focus of the experiment conducted was to extract a component (ethanol) from a two part miscible solution (ethanol boiling points through a process called fractional distillation. Precise measurements were taken to assess the purity and percentage of the distillate collected. The process of fractional distillation extracted the ethanol through a series of cyclical evaporation and condensation processes and proved to be effective , yielding a ethanol distillate percentage of 90%. This index provided an analysis of the quality of separation achieved. Distillation is a process of refinement. A method in which a substance is extracted and purified from its solution. Fractional distillation, an extension of the simple distillation process is complex in nature and requires much more than one simple evaporation technique. An overview of fractional distillation and its practicality is related to temperature. In simple distillation the liquid components that are to be extracted vary in boiling point temperature (Celsius)by at least 25 degrees. The more volati le liquid with the lower bp is ideal for extracti on in these circumstances and will evaporate more readily and proficiently than that of the The question is with that being said, is how do we purify a component from its mixture when the bp is less than 25 degress C? How will this be done in an efficient manner and how will this be done to yield the highest results? The process of simple distillation is neither profici ent or efficient in this situation. It would require a distillation head the size of the empire state building and exhaustive measures to c...